Tag: #ai
Writing on GPUs, LLMs, MLOps, Kubernetes — and mindset · 216 posts
Does AI Actually Make Developers Faster? What the Measured Numbers Say
Two randomized controlled trials reached opposite conclusions. One found developers using AI were 55.8% faster. The other found they were 19% slower. But METR, who produced the second number, published a follow-up in Feb
2026-07-12 · 18 min read #career#ai#productivity#software-engineering#developer-experienceRunning Small Models Hands-On with a Single RTX 5090 — microGPT, OCR, Music Generation
I SSHed into a single RTX 5090 (Blackwell, 32GB) and ran a trio of small models by hand. I trained a char-level GPT from scratch in 28 seconds (10.75M parameters, 1.17M tokens/s), pitted a dedicated OCR model (TrOCR) aga
2026-07-11 · 8 min read #pytorch#gpu#llm#ocr#hands-onWhat a Good Agent Benchmark Looks Like in 2026 — UniClawBench, Live Containers, and a Hidden Supervisor
UniClawBench, posted to arXiv in July 2026 by HKU MMLab, is a self-described capability-driven benchmark for proactive agents. Instead of matching against static, pre-recorded answers, it runs agents inside live Docker c
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#agents#evaluation#benchmark#llmWhy RLHF Models Game Their Rewards — The Mechanisms, Symptoms, and Mitigations of Reward Hacking
"Reward Hacking in the Era of Large Models," posted to arXiv in April 2026 by Xiaohua Wang and 22 co-authors, is a survey of why and how RLHF-aligned large models game their reward signals. Its central proposal is the Pr
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#llm#alignment#rlhf#safetyMore Thinking Is Not More Accuracy: Test-Time Compute and the Overthinking Cliff
In April 2026, Shu Zhou and five co-authors question the reflex to keep adding reasoning tokens in "When More Thinking Hurts". As the compute budget grows, the authors report that the marginal utility of extra reasoning
2026-07-11 · 6 min read #ai#llm#reasoning#inference#test-time-computeThe Model Context Protocol (MCP): An Engineer's Reference
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an open protocol that standardizes how applications provide context to LLMs. This is an engineer's reference grounded in the official docs: why it solves the M×N integration problem, t
2026-07-11 · 6 min read #mcp#ai#agents#llm#protocolQuantizing the KV Cache to 4 Bits — SAW-INT4 and System-Aware INT4
In long-context LLM serving, the real memory bottleneck is not the weights but the KV cache. Quantize it naively to INT4 and accuracy collapses; the April 2026 preprint SAW-INT4 pairs token-wise INT4 quantization with a
2026-07-11 · 6 min read #ai#llm#quantization#inference#kv-cacheReading Microsoft Flint — a Visualization Language for Agents to Draw Charts, Not to Be Drawn
Microsoft Research's Flint is not a language for visualizing agents — it is an intermediate language that lets AI agents reliably produce good-looking charts from data. A compiler derives the low-level decisions (scales,
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#agents#data-visualization#llm#microsoftOptimizing Long-Context Inference with Hybrid SWA — What Xiaomi's MiMo v2.5 Actually Does
Hybrid SWA interleaves sliding-window attention with full attention across layers to cut both KV-cache memory and compute for long-context inference — now a mainstream design. Grounded in Xiaomi's published MiMo v2.5 inf
2026-07-11 · 7 min read #ai#llm#inference#attention#optimizationCoding Benchmarks Are Misaligned with the Agent Era — Three Reasons Leaderboards Compare Agents Wrong
A position paper from a Tessl team, posted to arXiv in June 2026, argues that today's coding benchmarks are fundamentally misaligned with agentic software engineering. Benchmarks were built to measure a single model, yet
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#agents#evaluation#software-engineering#coding-benchmarksUpcycling Pretrained Checkpoints into Long-Context Hybrids — What HyLo Proposes
Hybrid sequence models (attention plus linear/SSM blocks) suit long context, but until now most had to be pretrained from scratch. The April 2026 preprint HyLo proposes a recipe to 'upcycle' an already-trained Transforme
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#llm#long-context#architecture#efficiencyDiffusion LLMs That Write CUDA Kernels — DICE and Why Parallel Generation Might Help
DICE, a February 2026 preprint, claims that diffusion large language models beat autoregressive models of the same size at generating CUDA kernels, setting a new state of the art. The core idea: instead of writing one to
2026-07-11 · 6 min read #ai#llm#diffusion#cuda#gpuRunning GLM-5.2 on a slow computer — how colibrì streams a 744B model from disk
colibrì is a ~1,300-line pure-C inference engine that runs GLM-5.2, a 744B-parameter MoE model, on a consumer PC with 25GB of RAM. The trick is MoE sparsity plus disk streaming: only ~9.9GB of dense layers stay resident,
2026-07-11 · 5 min read #ai#llm#local-inference#moe#quantizationChoosing How Much to Think Per Step: Ares and Adaptive Reasoning-Effort Routing
A practical look at Ares, a March 2026 preprint that treats reasoning effort as a per-step cost lever for LLM agents. A lightweight router reads the interaction history and predicts the lowest sufficient reasoning level
2026-07-11 · 4 min read #ai#agents#llm#efficiencyWhen an AI Maintains Your Code, Write for Humans Anyway
On July 10, 2026, Scott Robinson revived an old maxim with a twist: an LLM reads your codebase as its style guide, so every shortcut you merge becomes training data it repeats back at machine scale. We walk through his d
2026-07-11 · 6 min read #ai#llm#code-quality#maintainability#craftBuilding Effective AI Agents: A Reference on the Five Workflow Patterns and Agents
A practical reference distilled from Anthropic's engineering guide "Building Effective Agents." It covers the precise distinction between workflows and agents, the building block underneath everything — the augmented LLM
2026-07-11 · 8 min read #ai#agents#llm#engineering#anthropicProduction RAG Patterns — Why Naive RAG Fails and the Techniques That Actually Help
A demo RAG system takes half a day to build, but the place it quietly breaks in production is almost always retrieval, not generation. This reference walks through chunking, embeddings and hybrid search (BM25 + vector),
2026-07-11 · 9 min read #ai#rag#llm#retrieval#embeddingsThe Complete Guide to LLM Training Data Preprocessing — From Web Crawls to Token Packing, with the Latest Papers
Good models come from good data, and good data comes from a preprocessing pipeline. This post walks through the entire pretraining data process step by step — web crawl collection → text extraction → language identificat
2026-07-09 · 7 min read #ai#llm#data-engineering#preprocessing#trainingThe 2026 Robotics Company Map — The Humanoid Showdown, VLA Models, and the Engineer's Way In
2026 is the inflection point where humanoid shipments jump about 7x year-over-year to a forecast of 50,000+ units. From Figure, valued around USD 39B with its in-house VLA model Helix, to Tesla Optimus Gen 3 entering mas
2026-07-09 · 7 min read #robotics#ai#vla#trends#careerTwo Paths to 3D — Reconstruction (NeRF & Gaussian Splatting) and Generation (TRELLIS & Hunyuan3D)
The phrase "make a 3D model" hides two completely different problems. Reconstruction brings a scene that actually exists back to life from a handful of photos, while generation conjures something that does not exist from
2026-07-09 · 9 min read #3d#ai#gaussian-splatting#nerf#computer-vision